Obstruction describes an act by a fielder, who is not in possession of the ball or in the process of fielding it, that impedes the. It is the official umpire manual and rulebook for minor league baseball umpire development formerly pbuc. The mlb obstruction rule that ended game 3 for the win. What would happen if the obstruction rule had never been introduced at the turn of the century. Obstruction is the act of a fielder who, while not in possession of the ball and not in the act of fielding the ball, impedes the progress of any runner. Obstruction is an act by which the defensive team impedes the batting team from advancing around the bases section 2. The pitching coach shall position himself as not to be an obstruction to the. We want to bring you the most uptodate, informative and exciting baseball information.
Apr 27, 2008 obstruction and the related base awards and amount of protection always seem to be confusing on the field and in the classroom whenever discussing the rule. Obstruction and the related base awards and amount of protection always seem to be confusing on the field and in the classroom whenever discussing the rule. Mlb rules on red soxyankees sign stealing and fines both teams. All portions of this particular page and the pages of the official major league rules book are sole property of major league baseball and have been reproduced without any alteration by baseball almanac. That is, in little league a fake tag can be considered. I spoke with an umpire yesterday about the obstruction rule. Thanks, in advance, if you can help shed some light on this situation. Let me start with some very basic definitions to avoid confusion as you read the rest of the article. Official major league rules book are sole property of major league baseball and. A brief guide to mlbs weird, arcane uniform guidelines. The only time that a fielder is not obligated to get out of the way of a baserunner is when the fielder is fielding a hit ball or in possession of the ball. Obstruction and interference little league umpiring. There are several major rules, which differ only slightly.
Today, we will cover obstruction and interference and the difference between them. May 15, 2014 2014 official rules of major league baseball triumph books on. A brief history of mlbs major rule changes from the installment of the designated hitter to lowering the mound and banning the spitball, a look back at how mlbs most seismic procedural. The official baseball rules govern all professional play in the united states and canada, including the world baseball classic. According to the mlb rule book, it was indeed obstruction by middlebrooks. He claims there exists a big difference in the interpretation of the obstruction rule between college and the prosmbl. According to the official rule book, obstruction is defined as the act of a fielder who, while not in possession of the ball and not in the act of fielding the ball, impedes the progress of any runner. As a baseball fan, i thought i knew everything about how the rules of the game, but i wasnt aware of the details of the obstruction rule and its background before researching this article. Oct 27, 20 according to the mlb rule book, it was indeed obstruction by middlebrooks. The rule is in place to prevent a pitcher from deceiving the baserunners. May 16, 2018 a brief history of mlb s major rule changes from the installment of the designated hitter to lowering the mound and banning the spitball, a look back at how mlb s most seismic procedural shifts. Interference can be committed by the team at the plate or the team in the field, as well as by players not even in the game at the time, an umpire, a fan, or another. Authors note whats the obstruction rule in baseball.
The pro rule book says he is out when he hits a ball with one or both feet entirely outside. A balk is an illegal act by the pitcher when one or more runners are on base. The rule does refer to other runners affected by the obstruction. If you rule obstruction, the ball is dead because there is a play being made on him. Sep 15, 2017 mlb rules on red soxyankees sign stealing and fines both teams.
Interference and obstruction rulings interference is a broad rule book term that refers to a number of illegal actions that occur during a contest to change the course of the game. Contact does not have to be made for the umpire to rule obstruction. Baseball rules news newspapers books scholar jstor october 2015 learn how and when to remove this template message. This revision produced the exact wording of todays professional baseball rule. If a lefthanded or righthanded pitcher swings his free foot past the. Infield fly rule october 5, 2012 an infield fly is a fair fly ball not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort. Obstruction in high school baseball nfhs baseball umpires. Rule 1 circuits a conditions to relocation to another clubs territory. Baserunners are generally permitted to run from base to base without being physically blocked or hindered by a fielder. Obstruction and interference are two of the most common and challenging rulings youll face. Baseball rule protects ballparks from lawsuits the. The wild ending to game 3 of the world series prompted plenty of questions over the obstruction call that led to the cardinals walkoff win.
Obstruction is an act by which the defensive team impedes the batting team from advancing around the bases. The complete rules are published as the official baseball rules at. If a game is halted by weather, and subsequent light failure or an intervening. This is referred to as protecting the runner to a base. The only time that a fielder is not obligated to get out of the way of a baserunner is when the fielder is fielding or in. Text of mlb obstruction rule cited in world series fox sports. Baserunners are generally permitted to run from base to base without being physically blocked or. The obstruction rule bans unsanctioned collisions on the basepaths by preventing defensive players from blocking the passage of the baserunners.
Mlb rules on red soxyankees sign stealing and fines both. Official australian baseball rules 6th edition sportstg. In baseball, obstruction is when a fielder illegally hinders a baserunner running within the basepath. When all play stops, enforcement depends on the final play outcome.
Minor league baseball umpire manual rulebook rulebooks. Tejada was called out after varitek tagged him with the live ball because, in light of his jogging, the umpires could not say that he would have scored if. The distance from home base to the nearest fence, stand or other obstruction on fair. Visit our frequently asked questions section to find solutions for your issues. For example in the pros according to this ump you can block the plate waiting for a ball in flight, however in college you can only block the plate with the ball in your hand. It is the responsibility of the runner to avoid the fielder when the fielder is making a play on the ball. Mlb considered this but did not want to deal with a fair ball being called foul. All portions of this particular page and the pages of the official major league rules book are sole property of major league baseball and have been reproduced without any alteration by baseball almanac who first obtained the written permission of the office of the commissioner. Making either call is an acquired skill that comes with game experience, a confident knowledge of the rules and a few simple tips. The rules of baseball differ slightly from league to league, but in general share the same basic. This umpire manual is the definitive resource for professional and amateur umpires alike. The most ignored rules in the major leagues the outside corner. Interference is a broad rule book term that refers to a number of illegal actions that occur during a contest to change the course of the game.
Always wanted a complete major league baseball rule book, and this is it. Louis ap text of major league baseballs obstruction rules, cited by third base umpire jim joyce in the ninth inning of game 3 in the world series on saturday night. Oct 27, 20 the wild ending to game 3 of the world series prompted plenty of questions over the obstruction call that led to the cardinals walkoff win. The 2014 revision to the official baseball rules, in renumbering the rules, has disposed of the timehonored type a and type b obstruction.
That same year, the casebook note was added which established. Obstruction asa ruling does the runner automatically. This 159page milb manual contains the official rule interpretations and clarifications used throughout minor league baseball. In baseball, obstruction is when a fielder illegally hinders a baserunner running within the. Text of major league baseballs obstruction rules, cited by. Text of mlb obstruction rule cited in world series fox. The obstruction rule was completely revamped in 1962. Decide at that time what base you believe the runner is likely to reach, had it not been for the obstruction. Jun 01, 2017 2017 official rules of major league baseball triumph books on. According to the official rule book, obstruction is defined as. Observe the obstruction and allow the play to continue.
Making either call is an acquired skill that comes. In the heat of the moment, theyre often difficult to determine. It didnt matter he was making a play as intent doesnt matter on an obstruction call, as crew chief john hirschbeck. As well, there are different rules for obstruction, and they are applied differently at different levels. The distance from home base to the nearest fence, stand or other obstruction on. Infield fly rule october 5, 2012 an infield fly is a fair fly ball not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort, when first and second, orfirst, second and third bases are occupied, before two are out. In such cases, the umpires shall award the runner the base because of the obstruction by the fans. To purchase a printed hard cover copy of the rule book please contact the. Contact does not have to be made for the umpire to rule. The designated hitter 1973 first discussed in the 19th century and then more seriously by national league president john heydler, the al originally excised pitchers hitting only on a threeyear. While umpiring at the 2014 spanish fork halloween havoc tournament 10u girls fast pitch championship game the runner rounded first and headed towards second base.
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